Porous borders and the absence

Porous borders and the absence of regional cooperation constitute major security challenges. (21) Borders that extend thousands of kilometers cannot, in the absence of regional cooperation, be anything but porous, whatever means the state uses to control them. The latest attacks by Boko Haram (22) in Lake Chad show the fragility of the borders and the problems of coordination between the armies of the threatened countries (Chad, Niger and Cameroon) and the authorities of Nigeria. The absence of a common strategy capable of ensuring the protection of the entire sub-region threatens sub-regional integrity, the slowing down of which, through political and other events, is a factor in the weakening สล็อตเว็บตรง